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Labor Laws in Slovakia

  • Annual Leave: 4 weeks
  • Public Holidays: 15
  • Maternity Leave: 34 weeks.
  • Workweek: 40 hours per week.

Income Tax in Slovakia

Slovakia has progressive income tax rates from 19% to 25%.

Value Added Tax (VAT) in Slovakia

The standard VAT rate is set at 20%.

Social Security in Slovakia

Slovak social security contributions consist of sickness, old age, disability, unemployment, guarantee and accident insurance, and contributions to the reserve fund.

Employer Contributions

  • Total Contribution Rate: 35.2% of the employee's gross salary.
  • Social Security: 24.4% (capped at €2,227.23 per month).
  • Health Insurance: 10% (uncapped).
  • Occupational Accident Insurance: 0.8% (uncapped).

Employee Contributions

  • Total Contribution Rate: 13.4% of the employee's gross salary.
  • Social Security: 9.4% (capped at €745.51 per month).
  • Health Insurance: 4% (uncapped).

Work Visas in Slovakia

Here are the main work visas available in Slovakia:

Single Permit

  • Description: This is the most common way for non-EU/EEA nationals to work in Slovakia. It combines both a residence permit and a work permit.
  • Eligibility: Requires a confirmed job offer from a Slovak employer.
  • Application Process: The employer must report the vacancy to the Labour Office, which assesses if it can be filled by a local candidate. After 10 working days, the foreign national can apply for a single permit.

Work Permit

  • Description: A separate work permit may be required in specific cases, such as for individuals with temporary residence for family reunification within the first 12 months or those with long-term residence in another EU country.
  • Duration: Can be issued for up to 2 years or based on international treaties; seasonal workers may receive permits for up to 90 days.
  • Application Process: The employer must report the job vacancy at least 10 working days before applying.

Temporary Residence for Employment

  • Description: This permit allows foreign nationals to reside and work in Slovakia temporarily.
  • Eligibility: Typically requires a job offer and must be applied for in conjunction with a work permit if applicable.
  • Duration: Usually granted for up to 2 years.

EU Blue Card

  • Description: This is designed for highly skilled workers from non-EU countries.
  • Eligibility: Requires a job offer with a specified minimum salary and relevant qualifications.
  • Duration: Valid for up to 4 years, with the possibility of extension.

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