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Labor Laws in Puerto Rico

  • Annual Leave: 6 - 15 days
  • Maternity Leave: 8 weeks
  • Public Holidays: 17
  • Workweek: 40 hours per week.

Income Tax in Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico has progressive income tax rates from 0% to 33%.

Value Added Tax (VAT) in Puerto Rico

The standard VAT rate in Puerto Rico is 10.5%.

Social Security in Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico is covered under the US social security system; consequently, Puerto Rico employers and employees are subject to the US Social Security and Medicare tax requirements.

Social Security Tax (FICA-OASDI)

  • Employee Contribution: 6.2% of wages up to the Social Security wage base ($160,200 in 2023).
  • Employer Contribution: 6.2% of wages up to the Social Security wage base

Medicare Tax

  • Employee Contribution: 1.45% of total wages.
  • Employer Contribution: 1.45% of total wages.
  • Additional Medicare Tax: Employers must withhold an extra 0.9% on wages paid to an employee over $200,000 in a calendar year.

Disability Benefits Tax (SINOT)

  • Employee Contribution: 0.3% of wages up to $9,000.
  • Employer Contribution: 0.3% of wages up to $9,000.

Work Visas in Puerto Rico

Here are the main work visas available in Puerto Rico:

Puerto Rico is a U.S. territory, meaning that immigration laws and work visas follow the same guidelines as in the United States.

H-1B Visa

  • For professionals in specialty occupations that require a higher education degree (at least a bachelor's).
  • Common fields include IT, engineering, science, and finance.
  • Applicants need a job offer from a U.S. employer, and the employer must file a petition on their behalf.

L-1 Visa

  • For employees of an international company who are being transferred to a U.S. branch, subsidiary, or affiliate in Puerto Rico.
  • The employee must have worked for the company for at least one year outside the U.S. in a managerial, executive, or specialized knowledge capacity.

O-1 Visa

  • For individuals with extraordinary ability in their field, such as science, arts, education, business, or athletics.
  • Applicants need to demonstrate a high level of achievement and must have a job offer or contract related to their field.

Payroll Accrual in Puerto Rico

Setting up a company in Puerto Rico can be expensive and complex. Global Expansion simplifies your entry into this market.

We handle hiring, HR, and payroll while ensuring compliance with local regulations, all without establishing a local entity.

Our Puerto Rico Employer of Record (EOR) solution lets you focus on your business growth.

Ready to hire anywhere in the world?

Grow your team the right way with
Global Expansion.

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