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Labor Laws in Luxembourg

  • Annual Leave: 26 days
  • Maternity Leave: 20 weeks
  • Public Holidays: 11
  • Workweek: 40 hours per week.

Income Tax in Luxembourg

Income Tax in Luxembourg is progressive and ranges from 0% to 42%.

Value Added Tax (VAT) in Luxembourg

The standard VAT Rate is 17%.

Social Security in Luxembourg

In Luxembourg, both employers and employees contribute to social security. The contributions are as follows:

Employee Contributions

  • Health Insurance
  • Rate: 3.05% of gross salary.
  • Pension Insurance
  • Rate: 8% of gross salary.
  • Long-term Care Insurance
  • Rate: 1.4% of gross salary.
  • Total Employee Contribution
  • The total mandatory social security contribution for employees is approximately 12.20% of gross salary, which includes the above components.

Employer Contributions

  • Health Insurance
  • Rate: 3.05% of gross salary (same as employee contribution).
  • Pension Insurance
  • Rate: 8% of gross salary (same as employee contribution).
  • Long-term Care Insurance
  • Rate: Not applicable for employers.
  • Family Benefits:
  • Rate: 1.70% of gross salary.
  • Occupational Health:
  • Rate: 0.13% of gross salary.
  • Workplace Accident Insurance:
  • Rate: 0.75% of gross salary.
  • Employers' Mutual Insurance:
  • Variable Rate: Approximately 0.46% depending on the company's risk profile.
  • Surcharge for Cash Compensation:
  • Rate: 0.25% of gross salary.

Work Visas Luxembourg

The visas available to legally work in Luxembourg include:

EU Blue Card

To apply for the EU Blue Card, a third-country national must:

  • Hold a valid passport.
  • Check if they need a visa to enter the Schengen area.
  • Meet the high professional qualification criteria.
  • Have a job contract for at least one year for highly qualified work. Receive a salary offer that.
  • At least 1.5 times the Luxembourg average gross annual salary (EUR 78,336), or
  • At least 1.2 times the Luxembourg average gross annual salary (EUR 62,668.80).

Short Stay Visa

  • A short-stay visa gives individuals the ability to stay in the Schengen area for a continued or interrupted 90 days.
  • This visa is typically used for business trips, conferences, meetings, and family visits.

Long Stay Visa

  • This visa is meant for third-country nationals who want to travel to Luxembourg for more than 3 months for work, education, or to join a family member who is an EU citizen.
  • It is most common for salaried employees, self-employed workers, highly qualified employees, and students.

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